Positive perception: A three dimensional model and a scale |
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Authors: | Tamar Icekson Ayala Malach Pines |
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Affiliation: | Faculty of Management, Ben-Gurion University, Israel |
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Abstract: | Traits and perceptions that predict psychological and physical well-being have been the focus of great interest in Positive Psychology. The paper focused on positive perception (PP) as a case in point. A three dimensional model of PP is proposed. PP represents a general tendency to evaluate positively one’s abilities, one’s past, and human nature. The construction of an 8-item self-report measure of PP, the Positive Perception Scale (PPS), is detailed. Three samples of university students and a national sample of working couples (total N = 796) helped demonstrate various psychometric aspects of the PPS. The studies confirmed the three dimensional model of PP, demonstrated it as both a trait and a state and the PPS as a valid and reliable scale, for both researchers and practitioners. |
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Keywords: | Positive Perception Scale Scale Construction State/trait |
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