| 8─11个月婴儿迂回行为发展特点与学习能力的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 董奇,陶沙,曾琦,芦咏莉,王雁萍.8─11个月婴儿迂回行为发展特点与学习能力的研究[J].心理学报,1997(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 董奇 陶沙 曾琦 芦咏莉 王雁萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学发展心理研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 卫生部科研基金,国家教委留学回国人员基金,美国CatherineT．MacArthur基金会 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用程序标准化的婴儿迂回行为测验，探讨了２４４名８─１１个月婴儿的迂回行为发展特点及学习能力。结果表明：（１）８─１１个月婴儿的迂回行为水平表现出随婴儿月龄的增长而提高的趋势。（２）８─１１个月的婴儿具有从反复尝试中学会迂回行为的可能性，其中９、１０个月婴儿的学习可能性较大，而８个月婴儿的学习可能性较小。（３）８──１１个月婴儿的学习速度随月龄增大而提高
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| 关 键 词： | 婴儿，迂回行为，发展特点，学习能力 |
INFANTS' DETOUR BEHAVIOR:DEVELOPMENTALCHARACTERISTICS AND LEARNING ABILITY |
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| Dong Qi Tao Sha Zeng Qi Lu Yongli Wang Yanping.INFANTS' DETOUR BEHAVIOR:DEVELOPMENTALCHARACTERISTICS AND LEARNING ABILITY[J].Acta Psychologica Sinica,1997(3). |
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| Authors: | Dong Qi Tao Sha Zeng Qi Lu Yongli Wang Yanping |
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| Abstract: | This study tested 244 infants on their detour behavior by eliciting infants to reach for a toy in a roundabout way with a standardized procedure in the lab. The results showed: (a) From 8-month-old to 11-month-old, the level of infants' detour behavior increased gradually. (b) lnfants in the 8- to 11- month-old age range could learn successfully detour behavior after repeated trials: moreover,9-or10-month-old infants were move likely to benefit from beforehand trials than 8-month-old infants. (c) The speed of learning increased with the increase of the infants' age. |
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| Keywords: | infants detour behavior developmental characteristics learning ability |
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