社会同步对内隐攻击性的弱化作用:影响注意偏向的眼动证据

社会同步作为“社会粘合剂”,能够对社会性产生明显的影响。本研究旨在考察社会同步对内隐攻击性弱化作用的认知机制。研究将45名内隐攻击性水平不同的被试随机分配为三组,完成在模棱两可情境下基于SIP模型的对敌意线索和非敌意线索的第一遍注视。研究结果进一步支持了解释优先模型。同时也表明,社会同步能够在一定程度上减弱高内隐攻击性个体的攻击性倾向,而不会对低内隐攻击性水平的个体产生负面影响。

Influence on Implicit Aggression by Social Synchrony:Evidence from Eye Movements of Attention Bias

The present study is to investigate the influence on the attention bias of college students with different levels of implicit aggression by social synchrony.In our study,45 college students with different levels of implicit aggression were randomly divided into 3 groups.In experiment 2,a 2×3 design was designed,attentional bias scores on two eye movement indicators(first-pass fixation time and number of fixations)were the dependent variable.The results favored the idea that high aggression individuals made more prior hostile interpretations on encoding hostile cues than on the non-hostile cues and indicated that social synchrony could decrease the implicit aggression tendency of individuals with high implicit aggression,and do not show any negative influence on the individuals with low implicit aggression.