The positive contributions of hope to maintaining and restoring health: An integrative,mixed-method approach |
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Authors: | Anthony Scioli Erica R. Scioli-Salter Keith Sykes Christina Anderson Michael Fedele |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Psychology, Keene State College, University System of New Hampshire, 233 Rhodes Hall, 229 Main St., Keene, NH 03435, USA;2. Research Division, VA Boston Healthcare System, 150 South Huntington Street, Boston, MA 02130, USA |
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Abstract: | A link between hope and physical well-being has long been suspected. To shed further light on this issue, an integrative theory of hope was used to design three health-related studies. In studies one and two, an integrative hope scale was used. In study one, greater hope was associated with depth of commitment to a healthier diet and regular exercise. In study two, the integrative hope scale was associated with a wider array of health behaviors as compared to a standard goal-oriented hope scale. In study three, a hope-centered content analysis of testimonies provided by long-term breast cancer survivors revealed a strong reliance on attachment and spirituality, dimensions typically neglected in psychological studies of this [hope] construct. An integrative approach to hope offers a framework for further research on hope and health as well as a blueprint for developing positive interventions to sustain and restore physical well-being. |
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Keywords: | hope health stages of change cancer survivors |
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