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The lexicon and sentence generation in aphasia
Authors:Richard J Zatorski  Ruth Lesser
Institution:University of Melbourne Australia;University of Newcastle upon Tyne UK
Abstract:The experiment tested a prediction, derived from the lexicalist model of grammar (J. Bresnan 1978, in M. Halle, J. Bresnan, & G. A. Miller (Eds.), Linguistic theory and psychological reality, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, pp. 1–59), that difficulty in accessing a verb from the lexicon should impair the generation of the associated to-complement clause while not significantly affecting the generation of word-independent constructions such as questions. Four aphasic subjects with word-finding difficulties but relatively high BDAE ratings on grammatical ability were examined. A modified story completion paradigm was used to elicit the favored constructions. Consistent with the hypothesis, all subjects showed greater difficulty in generating to-complements.
Keywords:Please address all correspondence and requests for reprints to: Richard J  Zatorski  Department of English  Linguistics Section  University of Melbourne  Parkville 3052  Victoria  Australia  
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