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THE DISRUPTIVE EFFECT OF SELF-OBJECTIFICATION ON PERFORMANCE
Authors:Diane M. Quinn   Rachel W. Kallen  Jean M. Twenge  Barbara L. Fredrickson
Affiliation:University of Connecticut; San Diego State University; University of Michigan
Abstract:Self-objectification is the act of viewing the self, particularly the body, from a third-person perspective. Objectification theory proposes numerous negative consequences for those who self-objectify, including decreased performance through the disruption of focused attention. In the current study, we examined whether women in a state of self-objectification were slower to respond to a basic Stroop color-naming task. Results showed that regardless of the type of word (color words, body words, or neutral words), participants in a state of self-objectification exhibited decreased performance. This study lends further evidence to objectification theory and highlights the negative performance ramifications of state self-objectification.
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