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成人解决结构不良问题的研究
引用本文:鲁志鲲. 成人解决结构不良问题的研究[J]. 心理科学, 1998, 21(4): 350-353
作者姓名:鲁志鲲
作者单位:绍兴文理学院!312000
摘    要:本研究探讨了成人解决结构不良问题的能力,依据研究者制定的认知发展水平评价系统,对被试的反应进行了分析处理,结果表明:从青少年后期到成年中期.个体解决结构不良问题的能力在不断发展。成年个体在结构不良问题解决过程中能更好地将认知和情绪过程整合起来,通过接受问题固有的不确定性重新限定问题空间。

关 键 词:结构不良问题  成年期认知发展

A STUDY OF ILL - STRUCTURED PROB-LEMS IN ADULTHOOD
Lu Zhikun. A STUDY OF ILL - STRUCTURED PROB-LEMS IN ADULTHOOD[J]. Psychological Science, 1998, 21(4): 350-353
Authors:Lu Zhikun
Abstract:Based on cognitive development coding system,the responses of 90 subjects aged 19 to 55 to illstructured problems - 6 interpersonal conflictproblems - were assessecd. The results showedthat: 1) The levels of ill -structured problems solvingincreased with age from post-adolescence to middleadulthood ; 2 ), In the problem solving process, adultsbecame more likely to integrate cognition with emotion, which means that they redefined the problemsspace by accepting uncertainties inherent in the problems.
Keywords:ill -structured problems   adulthood  cognitive development
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