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Parental bonding may moderate the relationship between parent physical activity and youth physical activity after school
Institution:1. WVU School of Medicine, Dept. of Pediatrics, Adjunct Faculty, WVU, School of Public Health, Dept. of Social & Behavioral Health Sciences, P.O. Box 9216, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA;2. West Virginia University, School of Public Health, Dept. of Biostatistics, P.O. Box 9214, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA;3. WV Prevention Research Center, West Virginia University, P.O. Box 9190, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA;4. Bellarmine University, Donna & Allan Lansing School of Nursing & Health Sciences, Dept. of Exercise Science, 2001 Newburg Road, Bellarmine University, Louisville, KY 40205, USA;5. West Virginia University, School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, P.O. Box 9214, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA
Abstract:ObjectivesThe processes and conditions through which parents may influence children's physical activity have not been identified. This study tested the hypothesis that bonding with parents would moderate the relationships between parental physical activity and youth physical activity.DesignA cross-sectional preliminary study.MethodsA total of 57 sixth and seventh grade students completed a survey that assessed bonding with parents and parental physical activity. Then, on 3 days, they reported their moderate and vigorous physical activity using the Previous Day Physical Activity Recall.ResultsHierarchical multiple regression analyses showed a moderation effect such that the interaction between bonding with parents and parental physical activity significantly predicted youth physical activity after controlling for their main effects.ConclusionThis preliminary study suggests that interventions targeting parents as the route to increasing physical activity may need to target both increasing parental physical activity and the parent--child bond.
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