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Devouring and Asphyxia: Symptoms of a Cultural Complex in Present Times1
Authors:Liliana Liviano Wahba
Affiliation:São Paulo, Brazil
Abstract:The article discusses dominance and oppression in society due to cultural complexes filled with collective memories of destructiveness and perpetration, implicit memories which have remained repressed. Individual personal complexes and traumas are intertwined with traumatizing historical circumstances, setting up pairs of perpetrator and victim. The metaphors of devouring and asphyxiation are used to denote interpersonal and group relationships in which feelings of imprisonment, suffocating anxiety and expulsion are predominant, all of which leads to painful projections and introjections, dissociation and suffering. Asphyxiating death symbolizes not only environmental devastation by fire, the pandemic and the plague, but is also seen as a symptom of acute anxiety in modern times. Devouring stands for the annulment of the objectified Other in a patriarchal society best revealed in fratricidal struggles, the oppression of women and, ultimately, wars.
Keywords:anxiety  cultural complex  perpetrator  victim  complexe culturel  coupable  victime  angoisse  kultureller Komplex  Täter  Opfer  Angst  complesso culturale  carnefice  vittima  ansia  культурный комплекс  преступник  жертва  тревога  complejo cultural  perpetrador  víctima  ansiedad  文化情结  肇事者  受害者  焦虑
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