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Stereotyped movement disorder in an adult following acquired brain injury: Effect of environmental stimulation
Authors:Thomas J. Thompson  Sharon M. Pearcey  James W. Bodfish  Timothy W. Crawford  Mark H. Lewis
Abstract:In the present study, a naturalistic functional analysis procedure was used to assess the effect of environmental stimulation on the stereotypic behavior (body rocking) of an adult whose stereotypy appeared to be induced by an acquired brain injury. Environmental stimulation, operationalized in terms of both physical and social characteristics, resulted in only minimal changes in the occurrence of body rocking. Body rocking occurred in excess of 50% of the observations in all environmental stimulation conditions and in a naturally occurring baseline condition. To our knowledge, this is the first published report of a functional analysis of stereotypy associated with acquired brain injury.
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