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Illusions of integration are subjectively impenetrable: Phenomenological experience of Lag 1 percepts during dual-target RSVP
Affiliation:1. ISTC, Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies, CNR, Rome, Italy;2. Department of Psychology, “Sapienza” University of Rome, Italy;3. Department of Psychology, Experimental Psychology, University of Groningen, The Netherlands;4. ECONA, Interuniversity Center, Rome, Italy;5. Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems, School of Computing, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent, UK;6. School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, UK;1. Neurophysics Group, Dept. of Neurology, Charité—University Medicine Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12200 Berlin, Germany;2. Max-Planck-Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Stephanstraße 1a, 04103 Leipzig, Germany;3. Centre for Cognition & Decision Making, National Research University Higher School of Economics, 46B Volgogradskiy Prospekt, Moscow, Russian Federation;1. Neuroscience and Society Lab, SISSA, Via Bonomea 265, 34136 Trieste, Italy;2. Cognitive Science Department, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Mount Scopus, Jerusalem 91905, Israel;3. Faculty of Psychology, Department of Applied Psychology: Health, Development, Enhancement and Intervention, University of Vienna, Liebiggasse 5, 1010 Vienna, Austria;1. Universidad Internacional de La Rioja, Logroño, Spain;2. Universidad de Burgos, Burgos, Spain;3. Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain;4. Instituto Universitario de Neurociencia (IUNE), Universidad de La Laguna, Spain
Abstract:We investigated the relationship between different kinds of target reports in a rapid serial visual presentation task, and their associated perceptual experience. Participants reported the identity of two targets embedded in a stream of stimuli and their associated subjective visibility. In our task, target stimuli could be combined together to form more complex ones, thus allowing participants to report temporally integrated percepts. We found that integrated percepts were associated with high subjective visibility scores, whereas reports in which the order of targets was reversed led to a poorer perceptual experience. We also found a reciprocal relationship between the chance of the second target not being reported correctly and the perceptual experience associated with the first one. Principally, our results indicate that integrated percepts are experienced as a unique, clear perceptual event, whereas order reversals are experienced as confused, similar to cases in which an entirely wrong response was given.
Keywords:Temporal integration  Perceptual awareness  Subjective visibility  Order errors  RSVP
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