Voluntary Retirement and Organizational Turnover Intentions: The Differential Associations with Work and Non-Work Commitment Constructs |
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Authors: | Joseph A. Schmidt Kibeom Lee |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Psychology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada |
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Abstract: | The relationships of voluntary retirement and organizational turnover intentions to various commitment constructs in work and non-work settings were examined using a sample of 345 employees near retirement age (mean age = 53.71). The results demonstrated that work centrality and commitment to leisure activities were unique predictors of retirement intentions, while affective organizational commitment predicted turnover intentions but not retirement. Occupational commitment was a significant predictor of both retirement and turnover. The implications for revising the definition of work-role attachment theory and further developing a theoretical model to explain retirement decisions are also discussed. |
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Keywords: | Retirement Turnover Organizational commitment Occupational commitment Work centrality Job involvement Non-work commitment |
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