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Voluntary Retirement and Organizational Turnover Intentions: The Differential Associations with Work and Non-Work Commitment Constructs
Authors:Joseph A. Schmidt  Kibeom Lee
Affiliation:(1) Department of Psychology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada
Abstract:The relationships of voluntary retirement and organizational turnover intentions to various commitment constructs in work and non-work settings were examined using a sample of 345 employees near retirement age (mean age = 53.71). The results demonstrated that work centrality and commitment to leisure activities were unique predictors of retirement intentions, while affective organizational commitment predicted turnover intentions but not retirement. Occupational commitment was a significant predictor of both retirement and turnover. The implications for revising the definition of work-role attachment theory and further developing a theoretical model to explain retirement decisions are also discussed.
Contact Information Joseph A. SchmidtEmail:
Keywords:Retirement  Turnover  Organizational commitment  Occupational commitment  Work centrality  Job involvement  Non-work commitment
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