| 西方童话与中国神话中人物的人格特征研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨健,郭成.西方童话与中国神话中人物的人格特征研究[J].心理科学,2004,27(4):871-873. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨健 郭成 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西南师范大学心理学院,重庆,400715
2. 西南师范大学教育科学研究所,重庆,400715 |
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| 基金项目： | 全国教育科学“十五”规划重点课题 (批准号 :DBA0 30 0 82 )成果 |
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| 摘 要： | 童话和神话中人物的人格特征影响着个体早期的社会化。本文选择了24篇著名的西方童话和中国神话，采用人格形容词评定法，对其中人物的人格特征进行对比研究发现，这些人物既具有人类追求真善美的共性，也表现出不同民族所特有的民族精神和价值观的差异性。分析了这些共性和差异性的表现及其产生原因，阐述了这些人物的人格特征对儿童形成其个性品质、行为模式、道德品质、社会角色等方面的作用和意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 西方童话 中国神话 人格特征 民族精神 |
A study on Features of Personality in Western Fairy Tales and Chinese Mythos |
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| Yang Jian ,Guo Cheng.A study on Features of Personality in Western Fairy Tales and Chinese Mythos[J].Psychological Science,2004,27(4):871-873. |
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| Authors: | Yang Jian Guo Cheng |
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| Institution: | Yang Jian 1,Guo Cheng 2 |
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| Abstract: | The personality features in fairy tales and mythos have important influences on the socialization of individuals at the earlier age. Based on 24 famous western fairy tales and Chinese mythos, this study adopted the methods of the evaluation of personality adjectives, and then explored and contrasted the personality features. Conclusions showed that these characters had similarities in humans' seeking for truth, kindness and beauty, and differences in ethos and axiology, which were characteristic of different nations. The paper pointed out that these features of characters played a great role in children's forming their personality, behavioral model and moral quality, and learning social roles. |
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| Keywords: | fairy tales mythos features of personality |
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