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Mechanisms in Self-Determined Exercise Motivation: Effects of a Theory Informed Pilot Intervention
Authors:Karin Weman-Josefsson  Sara Karlsson  Magnus Lindwall
Affiliation:1.Department of Food and Nutrition and Sport Science,University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg,Sweden;2.Department of Psychology,University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg,Sweden;3.School of Social and Health Sciences,Halmstad University,Halmstad,Sweden;4.Centre for Person-Centred Care,University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg,Sweden;5.Research on Welfare, Health, and Sport,Halmstad University,Halmstad,Sweden
Abstract:The purpose was to examine the effects of an exercise pilot intervention informed by Self-determination theory. The 64 participants were randomized into experimental and control group. The main questions were whether the intervention would influence (a) exercise level, (b) motivation quality, and (c) autonomy and competence need satisfaction. We also examined the indirect effects of self-determined motivation on exercise. Significant intervention effects were found regarding exercise level and motivation quality. Also, intervention effect on exercise was found to be mediated by motivation quality and identified regulation. The results provide interesting information about the underlying mechanisms involved in exercise behaviour change.
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