先齐乐舞蠡测

世上任何一种文化的形成,一般都有其承继性与融合性特点。作为齐文化重要组成部分的齐国乐舞当然也不例外,它也是在齐文化的形成过程中,承继了东夷乐舞的成就,融合了尧、舜、禹三代之乐而形成的。东夷族是个喜歌好舞的民族,他们的歌舞活动,不仅造就了众多乐歌和乐舞,而且催生出了众多乐器,同时还出现了乐教、乐论和礼乐。为此作出重要贡献的有太3伏羲氏、少3金天氏、葛天氏、颛顼高阳氏、帝喾高辛氏、大舜有虞氏、东莱部落和夷夏部族联盟,就是他们为齐国乐舞打下了坚实的基础。

A Study of Music and Dance in Pre-Qi Period

The formation of every kind of culture in the world,in general,has its own characteristic of heritage and integration.As an important part of Qi Culture,music and dance of Qi is no exception.During the formation of Qi culture,music and dance of Qi inherited the achievements of Dongyi and absorbed the character of music in Yao,Shun and Yu period.Dongyi is family that loves music and dance.The popularity of music and dance there not only created a large number of music and dance,but also gave birth to many musical instruments.At the same time,there appeared music education,music theory and ritual.During this process,Fuxi,Jintian,Getian,Gaoyang,Gaoxin,Yu and Donglai tribe made great contribution to the formation of music and dance of Qi,and it is them who laid a solid foundation of music and dance of Qi.