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汉字结构对汉字识别加工的影响
引用本文:李力红,刘宏艳,刘秀丽. 汉字结构对汉字识别加工的影响[J]. 心理学探新, 2005, 25(1): 23-27
作者姓名:李力红  刘宏艳  刘秀丽
作者单位:东北师范大学,教育科学学院,长春,130026
摘    要:考察了在不同字烦、笔画条件下个体对不同结构汉字汉字识别时其基本加工单元是否具有差别。结果发现,(1)在各种汉字结构的条件下,均出现了显著的笔画数效应,可能说明汉字结构对汉字识别的基本加工单元没有影响。(2)当汉字为包围结构时没有出现字频效应(3)汉字结构对低频字的识别有影响,对高频字的识别没有影响;对少笔画字的识别有影响,对多笔画字的识别没有影响(4)在实验出现了结构方式效应。

关 键 词:汉字结构 识别加工 汉字识别 结构方式 效应 笔画数 单元 字频
文章编号:1003-5184(2005)01-0023-05

Effects of Characters Construction on Basic Processing Unit of Chinese Character Recognition
LI Lihong,Liu Hongyan,Liu Xiuli. Effects of Characters Construction on Basic Processing Unit of Chinese Character Recognition[J]. Exploration of Psychology, 2005, 25(1): 23-27
Authors:LI Lihong  Liu Hongyan  Liu Xiuli
Abstract:This research inspects weather Chinese characters construction effects the basic processing unit of Chinese character recognition However controlled the frequency and the brush stroke, The results indicated that(1) Under the every kind of term of construction Chinese characters, all appeared to show the stroke number effect, possible elucidation Chinese characters the construction the fundamental to identify to Chinese characters to process the unit to has no an influence.(2)be the Chinese characters for surrounding construction have no emergence frequency effect (3) Chinese characters construction to identifying of low frequency word contain identifying of influence, right and high frequency to has no an influence; Identifying of right and little brush stroke word contained identifying of influence, word of right and many brush strokes to have no an influence(4) in the experiment to appear the construction of character
Keywords:stroke number effect  frequency effect  construction of character
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