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The social dynamics of boys with callous and unemotional traits: Uncooperative and proud of it
Institution:1. Department of Nephrology, Istanbul Kemerburgaz University, Istanbul, Turkey;2. Organ Transplant Center, Medical Park Antalya, Antalya, Turkey;3. Department of General Surgery, Istanbul Kemerburgaz University, Istanbul, Turkey;4. Department of Anesthesiology, Istanbul Kemerburgaz University, Istanbul, Turkey;1. University of California, Irvine, United States;2. University of Arizona, United States;1. Department of Psychiatry, Center for Behavior Genetics of Aging, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA;2. Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, La Jolla, CA, USA;3. Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA;4. Institute for Behavior Genetics, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA;5. Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA;1. Department of Developmental and Comparative Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, 04229 Leipzig, Germany;2. Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA;3. Center for Adaptive Rationality, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, 14195 Berlin, Germany;4. Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA;1. University of Liverpool, Department of Psychological Sciences, UK;2. University of Durham, Department of Psychology, UK;3. University of Nicosia, Department of Psychology, Cyprus;4. University of Cambridge, UK
Abstract:This study examined the social dynamics of boys with callous and unemotional (CU) traits when experiencing betrayal by peers and engaging in such betrayal themselves. Participants (n = 90 boys; ages 10–13 years) completed a novel prisoner’s dilemma game in which they could cooperate with, or betray, a computerized co-player. They also reported on their subjective experience of emotions during game-play and were provided with bogus feedback regarding the emotions of their co-players. Boys’ CU traits, conduct problems, and anxiety, were indexed independently via parent reports. Higher levels of CU traits were associated with lower rates of cooperation, independent of anxiety and conduct problem severity. Boys’ CU traits were also uniquely associated with greater pride following their betrayal of a co-player.
Keywords:Callous-unemotional traits  Psychopathy  Peer relationships  Cooperation  Childhood
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