Investigating the interplay between adolescent personality,parental control,and externalizing problem behavior across adolescence |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Richard H. Calica Center for Innovation in Children and Family Services, Juvenile Protective Association, 1707 N. Halstead St., Chicago, IL 60614, United States;2. Casey Family Programs, 2001 8th Ave, Suite 2700, Seattle, WA 98121, United States;1. KU Leuven, Mind-Body Research Group, Department of Neuroscience, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium;2. KU Leuven, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium;3. KU Leuven, School Psychology and Child and Adolescent Development Research Unit, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium;4. Ghent university, Department of Developmental, Personality and Social Psychology, Ghent, Belgium;5. University College London, Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, London, UK;6. KU Leuven, University Hospitals Leuven, Department of Forensic Medicine, Laboratory of Forensic Genetics and Molecular Archaeology, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium;7. KU Leuven, Department of Imaging and Pathology, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium;8. KU Leuven, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium;1. Department of Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;2. Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, USA;3. Interuniversity Centre for Research in the Genesis and Development of Prosocial and Antisocial Motivations, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;1. Department of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy;2. Weill Cornell Medical College, United States of America |
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| Abstract: | This study explored transactional associations among adolescent personality (i.e., conscientiousness, agreeableness), parental control (i.e., proactive, punitive, psychological control), and externalizing problem behavior (i.e., aggressive or rule-breaking behavior). A three-wave longitudinal study across a two-year time span provided questionnaire data from 1,116 adolescents (Mage Wave 1 = 13.79, 51% boys), 841 mothers, and 724 fathers that was used in random intercept cross-lagged panel models. At the between-person level, adolescent personality, parental control, and externalizing problem behavior were significantly associated. Concerning the within-person level, conscientiousness showed reciprocal associations with externalizing problem behavior (negative), with agreeableness (positive) and punitive control (negative). Our findings observed a reciprocity between adolescent personality and externalizing problem behavior, but also suggest a role for parental control in this interplay. |
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| Keywords: | Externalizing problem behavior Parenting Personality Adolescence Longitudinal |
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