中国近代社会风俗的新变化

中国近代社会风俗与道德的变革基本上是同步的.近代中华民族的服饰、社交礼节和岁时节日的风俗发生了重大变革.剪辫、放足和易服标志着中华民族摆脱了满族统治者施加的民族压迫和精神枷锁.鞠躬取代跪拜,“先生”和“君”的称呼取代“大人”和“老爷”的称呼,流行“同志”的称呼,反映出中国人的民主、平等观念在增加,政治理想和团结精神在强化.改历改元表明皇权至上观念轰然倒塌,中华民族融入世界潮流的观念在增强.

The New Changes in the Modern Social Customs

Modern Chinese social customs and ethics reform basically is synchronous. Modern Chinese dress, social etiquette and the festival customs changed. Cutting plait, put enough and easy to wear marks the Chinese nation from the Manchu rulers applied to ethnic oppression and spiritual shackles. Instead of kneeling bow," Sir" and" Jun" name instead of"adult" and"master" title, the popular" comrade" name, reflecting the Chinese democracy, equality in the increase,political ideals and spirit of solidarity in strengthening. The native of calendar reform that imperial supremacy idea collapsed, the concept of that Chinese nation merge into the world has enhanced.