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亲子关系对自尊的影响:一项基于贫困大学生的研究
引用本文:乐国安,李文姣,王雪松. 亲子关系对自尊的影响:一项基于贫困大学生的研究[J]. 应用心理学, 2011, 17(1): 3-9
作者姓名:乐国安  李文姣  王雪松
作者单位:1. 南开大学社会心理学系,天津,300071
2. 河南工程学院,郑州,451191
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2010C B731404)
摘    要:为了探索亲子关系在经济压力影响下的差异以及亲子关系对贫困大学生内隐与外显自尊的影响,本研究抽取67名贫困大学生和65名非贫困大学生进行比较研究。结果发现:(1)贫困大学生对父母持积极的内隐态度和显著的高内隐自尊;(2)非贫困大学生的父母教养方式比贫困大学生的更积极,但贫困大学生比非贫困大学生对父母的内隐态度更积极;(3)贫困大学生父母的积极教养方式对外显、内隐自尊以及自尊的分离有显著的预测作用,非贫困大学生的内隐父母态度对三个因变量预测作用较好。因此,亲子关系中相对薄弱的方面对自尊有重要影响。

关 键 词:亲子关系  自尊  贫困大学生  父母教养方式  内隐父母态度

Effect of Parent-Child Relationship on Self-Esteem:A Study Based on Impoverished Undergraduates
YUE Guo-an,LI Wen-jiao,WANG Xue-song. Effect of Parent-Child Relationship on Self-Esteem:A Study Based on Impoverished Undergraduates[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Applied Psychology, 2011, 17(1): 3-9
Authors:YUE Guo-an  LI Wen-jiao  WANG Xue-song
Affiliation:YUE Guo-an~1 LI Wen-jiao~1 WANG Xue-song~2 (1.Department of Social Psychology,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China,2.Department of Civil Engineering,Henan Institute of Engineering,Zhengzhou 451191,China)
Abstract:This study explored the differences of the parent-child relationship under economic pressure and the effect of parent-child relationship on the explicit/implicit self-esteem of impoverished undergraduates.67 impoverished undergraduates and 65 undergraduates were investigated for a comparative study.The results indicate:(1) the impoverished undergraduates associated their parents with positive implicit attitude and had significantly implicit self-esteem;(2) the undergraduates had more positive parental style...
Keywords:parent-child relationship  self-esteem  impoverished undergraduates  parental style  implicit attitudes towards parents  
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