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Teasing Experiences,Interpersonal Sensitivity,Self-Schema and Psychological Distress in Youth: an Exploratory Study
Authors:Ritika Bhutani  Paulomi M. Sudhir  Mariamma Philip
Affiliation:1. Psychologist, Adelaide, South Australia
2. Department of Clinical Psychology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, (NIMHANS), Bangalore, 560029, India
3. Department of Biostatistics, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, (NIMHANS), Bangalore, 560029, India
Abstract:The present study as aimed at exploring peer victimization (teasing) experiences, interpersonal sensitivity, self-schemas and psychological distress in youth. The sample consisted of 231 male and female participants who met specified criteria. Participants completed The Teasing Questionnaire-Revised, Teasing Checklist, Interpersonal Sensitivity Measure, General Health Questionnaire- 28 and Self- Schema Questionnaire. In addition, an open ended question was included to obtain data on teasing experiences. The results showed that the appearance related teasing was reported to be the highest, with more females than males reporting teasing experiences on this domain. Teasing experiences in the domains of performance, social behavior, family and appearance were positively related to psychological distress. Interpersonal sensitivity and self-schema were positively correlated with distress and there was a significant difference between distressed and non-distressed participants on these measures. On IPSM, the need for approval was higher in females whereas fragile inner self was higher in males. Self-efficacy on Self Schema Questionnaire (SSQ), Separation Anxiety (IPSM), Social behavior (TQ) and Teasing Checklist were found to be significant predictors of psychological distress, accounting for 29 % of the variation in psychological distress. Teasing experiences is a significant predisposing factor for psychological distress. Our findings have important clinical implications in understanding early teasing experiences in the development of psychological and emotional disorders.
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