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Basic visual perceptual processes in children with typical development and cerebral palsy: The processing of surface,length, orientation,and position
Authors:Emilie Schmetz  David Magis  Jean-Jacques Detraux  Koviljka Barisnikov  Laurence Rousselle
Affiliation:1. Research Unit on Childhood, Faculty of Psychology, Speech Therapy and Education – University of Liège, Liège, Belgique;2. Reference Center for Cerebral Palsy- University of Liège, CHR Citadelle, Liège, Belgique;3. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Speech Therapy and Education – University of Liège, Liège, Belgique;4. Child Clinical Neuropsychology Unit, Psychology Department, FPSE – University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
Abstract:The present study aims to assess how the processing of basic visual perceptual (VP) components (length, surface, orientation, and position) develops in typically developing (TD) children (n = 215, 4–14 years old) and adults (n = 20, 20–25 years old), and in children with cerebral palsy (CP) (n = 86, 5–14 years old) using the first four subtests of the Battery for the Evaluation of Visual Perceptual and Spatial processing in children. Experiment 1 showed that these four basic VP processes follow distinct developmental trajectories in typical development. Experiment 2 revealed that children with CP present global and persistent deficits for the processing of basic VP components when compared with TD children matched on chronological age and nonverbal reasoning abilities.
Keywords:Child  development  cerebral palsy  visual perceptual processes  length  surface  orientation  position
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