Accuracy of memories from childhood and adolescence related to growth and size |
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Authors: | K. Ann Coleman Johanna T. Dwyer Virginia A. Casey |
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Affiliation: | 1. Psychology Department, Boston University, 64 Cummington St., 02138, Boston, MA 2. Tufts University Medical School and USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, USA 3. Tufts University School of Nutrition and New England Research Institute, USA
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Abstract: | The ability of middle-aged adults to recall their body size and events occurring up to 40 years earlier was assessed. Ninety-one subjects recalled their relative height, weight, and fatness during childhood, early adolescence and late adolescence. Accuracy of these memories was compared with the accuracy of current reports. The ability to accurately date benchmarks of their maturation such as menarche and year of maximal growth in height was also examined. Accuracy of reports did not decline uniformly over time. In general, reports of childhood physical characteristics were at least as accurate as reports of current characteristics; that is, they did not differ significantly from current reports. Males were less accurate in their reports of relative height and fatness during early adolescence and childhood. This project has been funded at least in part with federal funds from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service under contract number 53-3K06-5-10. The contents of this article do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, nor does mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. |
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