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PDP启动型实验程序与Richardson-Klavehn模型的比较研究
引用本文:高湘萍. PDP启动型实验程序与Richardson-Klavehn模型的比较研究[J]. 心理科学, 2000, 23(2): 184-188
作者姓名:高湘萍
作者单位:上海师范大学应用心理系,200234
基金项目:本文是根据作者在华东师范大学心理学系的博士学位论文改写的.在实验设计和i论文的撰写过程中,得到了导师杨治良教授的悉心指教,谨在此向杨老师表示深深的谢意.
摘    要:2个实验对PDP的启动型实验程序与Richardson-Klavehn的修正模型进行了比较研究,通过对指示语的操纵,考察提取策略是否完全受意志控制,以及注意水平、刺激材料、测验类型、加工水平对被试作业的影响.结果发现刺激材料对有意识控制记忆的实验结果影响很大,对PDP的无意识自动加工参数无影响;启动型实验程序的结果与PDP理论相当一致;提取策略不一定是受意志精确控制的.

关 键 词:PDP启动型实验程序 提取策略 有意测验 偶然测验 对立测验

A Comparison Between The PDP( Priming Type) Schedule and Richardson-Klavehn's Model
Gao Xiangping. A Comparison Between The PDP( Priming Type) Schedule and Richardson-Klavehn's Model[J]. Psychological Science, 2000, 23(2): 184-188
Authors:Gao Xiangping
Abstract:Two experiments were made for comparing the priming-type schedule with Richardson-Klavehn's model By manipulation of the directions, we examined the impact of voluntariness on the participants' retrieval strategy and the influence of different factors ( attention level, stimulus materials, processing level, test types ) upon the participants' performance The result showed:1)Stimulus materials had a notable influence on the experiment of voluntary controlled memory, but had no effect on the unconscious processing parameters of PDP; 2) The result of priming-type schedule showed a great correspondence with PDP theory; 3) The making of retrieval strategy is not completely controlled by voluntariness
Keywords:priming-type experimental schedule of PDP   retrieval strategy   opposition test   intended test   casual test
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