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Linking Biomechanical Workload and Organizational Practices to Burnout and Satisfaction
Authors:Jennifer C. Cullen  Barbara A. Silverstein  Michael P. Foley
Affiliation:1. Safety & Health Assessment & Research for Prevention (SHARP), Washington State Department of Labor and Industries, Olympia, WA, 98540-4810, USA
2. Employment Office, 609 9th Street, County of Sacramento, Sacramento, CA, 95814, USA
Abstract:We found support for several hypotheses linking work practices to employee outcomes: reducing biomechanical workload is associated with decreased burnout via perceptions that job demands are less threatening; lower demands are associated with higher job satisfaction primarily through decreases in burnout; employers who include employees in decision making processes have employees with lower levels of burnout and higher satisfaction; and having a disability management program is associated with having employees who report less job-related burnout. This study demonstrates the importance of programs that increase perceived organizational support and the importance of job design strategies that take into account physical workload.
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