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On the Ratio Challenge for Comparativism
Authors:H. Orri Stefánsson
Affiliation:Institute for Futures Studies and Stockholm University
Abstract:This paper discusses a challenge for comparativists about belief, who hold that numerical degree of belief (in particular, subjective probability) is a useful fiction, unlike comparative belief, which they regard as real. The challenge is to make sense of claims like ‘I am twice as confident in A as in B’ in terms of comparative belief only. After showing that at least some comparativists can meet this challenge, I discuss implications for Zynda's [2000] and Stefánsson's [2017] defences of comparativism.
Keywords:comparativism  ratios  degrees of belief  comparative belief
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