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儿童同伴交往中的攻击行为:文化和性别特征
引用本文:赵冬梅,周宗奎. 儿童同伴交往中的攻击行为:文化和性别特征[J]. 心理科学, 2010, 0(1)
作者姓名:赵冬梅  周宗奎
作者单位:中南民族大学公共管理学院;华中师范大学心理学院;
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地攻关项目(05JJDXLX002); 国家自然科学基金项目(30870778); 中南民族大学引进人才科研启动金资助(YSZ09001)
摘    要:儿童的攻击行为随年龄的增加而变得多样化,由最初的外部攻击到后来比较隐蔽的社会性攻击,这在一定程度上具有适应意义。但这种适应意义的性质也因使用者的年龄、性别和所处的文化背景而不同。攻击行为与友谊和同伴接纳之间的关系也呈现出文化和性别差异。将来的研究应多从发展的视角探讨个体认知发展过程和认知类型对攻击行为的影响模式。

关 键 词:攻击行为  文化特征  性别差异  同伴关系  

Aggressive Behaviors in Children's Experiences with Peer:Cultural Characteristics and Gender Differences
Zhao Dongmei,Zhou Zongkui. Aggressive Behaviors in Children's Experiences with Peer:Cultural Characteristics and Gender Differences[J]. Psychological Science, 2010, 0(1)
Authors:Zhao Dongmei  Zhou Zongkui
Affiliation:Zhao Dongmei~(1,2),Zhou Zongkui~2 (1 School of Public Administration,South-Central University for Nationalities,Wuhan 430074,China) (2 School of Psychology,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)
Abstract:Subtypes of aggressive behaviors become diversified with the increase of age starting from overt aggression to covert aggression To some extent,such developmental trend has some adaptive implications.However,the nature of this kind of implications varies with children's age,gender and cultural background.Furthermore,the relations of different forms of aggressive behaviors with friendship and peer relationship also manifest differences in culture and gender.Future researches should focus more on the individu...
Keywords:aggressive behaviors  cultural characteristics  gender differences  peer relationship  
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