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The Rate and Characteristics of Suicide Attempters in the Native Hawaiian Adolescent Population
Authors:Noelle Yuen  Naleen Andrade  Linda Nahulu  George Makini  John F McDermott  George Danko  Ronald Johnson  Jane Waldron
Abstract:Native Hawaiian high school students, N = 1779, were surveyed for symptoms of psycho-pathology and suicide attempts in the previous 6 months. Seventy-seven (4.3%) of the students reported making a suicide attempt. There were no significant differences in prevalence rates for males and females. Depression, anxiety, aggression, substance abuse symptoms, and low family support, but not peer support, were significantly correlated with suicide attempts. On logistic regression, depression, substance abuse, and family support independently predicted attempts. The lack of gender difference may indicate a cultural characteristic of the Hawaiian population that differentiates it from mainstream American populations but likens it to the Native American population.
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