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大学生社交网站使用与依赖:积极自我呈现的中介效应与关系型自我构念的调节效应
引用本文:丁倩,周宗奎,张永欣. 大学生社交网站使用与依赖:积极自我呈现的中介效应与关系型自我构念的调节效应[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2016, 32(6): 683-690. DOI: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2016.06.06
作者姓名:丁倩  周宗奎  张永欣
作者单位:1. 青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室, 武汉 430079;2. 华中师范大学心理学院, 武汉 430079
基金项目:国家社科重大项目,华中师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费重大培育项目,华中师范大学优秀博士学位论文培育计划项目
摘    要:采用问卷法对658名具有社交网站使用经验的大学生进行调查,考察大学生社交网站使用与依赖的关系、积极自我呈现的中介作用以及关系型自我构念的调节作用。结果发现:(1)社交网站使用能显著正向地预测大学生社交网站依赖;(2)积极自我呈现在社交网站使用与依赖的关系中起部分中介作用;(3)积极自我呈现的中介作用受到关系型自我构念的调节。具体来说,相对于高关系型自我构念的大学生,低关系型自我构念大学生的社交网站使用更多地通过积极自我呈现影响其社交网站依赖。

关 键 词:社交网站使用  积极自我呈现  关系型自我构念  社交网站依赖  大学生  

Social Network Sites Use and Addiction among College Students:The Mediating Role of Positive Self-presentation and the Moderating Role of Relational-interdependent Self-construal
DING Qian,ZHOU Zongkui,ZHANG Yongxin. Social Network Sites Use and Addiction among College Students:The Mediating Role of Positive Self-presentation and the Moderating Role of Relational-interdependent Self-construal[J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2016, 32(6): 683-690. DOI: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2016.06.06
Authors:DING Qian  ZHOU Zongkui  ZHANG Yongxin
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430079;2. School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079
Abstract:This study investigated the relationships between social network sites use (SNS use)and social network sites addition (SNS addition), and the mediating effect of positive self-presentation as well as the moderating effect of relational-interdependent self-construal(RISC). Based on cluster sampling, 658 college students who have used SNS for more than three months were recruited to participate in this study. The results indicated that:(1) SNS use significantly positively predicted SNS addiction; (2) positive self-presentation played a partial mediating role between SNS use and SNS addiction; (3) the mediation was moderated by RISC, such that the indirect effect was much stronger for college students with low RISC relative to those with high RISC.
Keywords:social network sites use  positive self-presentation  relational-interdependent self-construal  social network sites addiction  college students  
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