Kreuzvalidierung der Kurzform des Kindheitsfragebogens |
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Authors: | Dr. Jochen Hardt Sabine Fischbeck Anette Engfer |
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Affiliation: | 1. Medizinische Psychologie und Medizinische Soziologie, Klinik und Poliklinik f??r Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie, Universit?tsmedizin Mainz, Duesbergweg 6, 55099, Mainz, Deutschland 2. FB 2: Psychologie an der Universit?t, Gesamthochschule Paderborn, Paderborn, Deutschland
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Abstract: | Objectives Existing questionnaires about parent-child relationships usually assess love and control only. The childhood questionnaire (CQ) offers a more differentiating alternative. Methods In a sample of approximately 1,400 patients and more than 500 controls the CQ was reduced from 22 to 11 scales and the number of items of each scale was shortened to 5. Results The shortened scales of the CQ also showed good reliability and item characteristics, as well as plausible intercorrelations. Conclusion By the use of 66 out of the former 128 items, the shortened version of the CQ assesses three further important dimensions in the parent-child relationship of adults towards their parents in childhood besides love and control: punishment, ambition and role reversal. Beside this, parental separation, divorce and job status as well as various parameters of the socio-economic status (e.g. educational, occupational and financial) of the parents can be assessed. |
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