天人合一心理研究范式发微

从学科本体对心理学做重新审视。在方法论上,把意识和物质等同犯了“范畴错误”; 在科学性上,心理学不该用证实主义而应用证伪主义的标准,且心理学难以成为自然科学意义的科学却有望成为胡塞尔“严格意义的科学”; 在认识论上,主客二分研究范式具有“‘主-客-间'双重障碍”。天人合一范式可解决双重障碍,并以直观内省体察普遍性定理。故汲取中国哲学中的观物取象法、虚壹而静原则、中国式内省并结合西方现象学提出天人合一研究范式的初步构想。

The Interpretation of the Paradigm of Tian-human Integration in Psychology

Reexamining psychology in the noumenon of subject.On methodology,it is “Category Mistakes” that the psychological object was regarded as equal to natural matter in research method.On the scientificity,psychology is not a science of positivism,it is a science of falsificationism instead,and it is impossible that psychology will become a natural science,while it is possible to be a strict science of Husserl.On epistemology,there is a “double-barrier of subject-object-indirection” in the paradigm of the subject-object dichotomy.As a new paradigm,Tian-human integration can not only solve the “double-barrier of subject-object-indirection”,but also obtain universal theorem in the form of intuition and introspection.So it is necessary to construct Tian-human integration psychological paradigm in the base of the method of “Images from viewing”,the principle of “epoche-identity-calm”,Chinese introspection and phenomenological thought.