羞怯与受欺负:社交回避与被他人容纳的多重中介效应

采用大学生羞怯量表、被他人容纳量表、大学生社交回避及苦恼量表和欺负问卷测量了369名大学生,探讨社交回避和被他人容纳在羞怯与受欺负之间的作用。结果表明:(1)羞怯、社交回避和受欺负三个变量彼此之间均呈显著正相关,这三个变量与被他人容纳均呈显著负相关;(2)羞怯不仅直接影响受欺负,也通过社交回避-被他人容纳的链式中介作用间接影响受欺负。

Shyness and being Bullied:The Chain Mediating Effect of Social Avoidance and being Accepted by Others

Abstract:To investigate the mediating roles of social avoidance and being acceptanced in the relationships between shyness and being bullied.A sample of 369 college students completed the College Students' Shyness Scale,Being Bullied Subscale of College Students' Bullying Behavior Questionnaire,Being accepted Subscale of Acceptence of Others and Social Avoidance and Distress Scale.The results revealed that:①Shyness was significantly negatively correlated with being accepted by others; And,Shyness was significantly positively correlated with social avoidance and being bullied; Being accepted by others was significantly negatively correlated with social avoidance and being bullied; And social avoidance was significantly positively correlated with being bullied.②Path analyses showed that shyness was positively associated with being bullied directly and indirectly through the mediation of social avoidance and being accepted by others.Social avoidance and being accepted by others played a chain mediating effect between between shyness and being bullied.