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艾滋病羞辱和歧视的概念及研究工具发展状况
引用本文:李现红,何国平,王红红. 艾滋病羞辱和歧视的概念及研究工具发展状况[J]. 心理科学进展, 2009, 17(2): 414-420. DOI:  
作者姓名:李现红  何国平  王红红
作者单位:中南大学护理学院,长沙 410013
摘    要:艾滋病相关羞辱和歧视量表的研制是对其进行评价和采取有效干预措施的先决条件。阐述了艾滋病相关羞辱和歧视的定义和分类,重点介绍和分析了目前应用较广泛的艾滋病羞辱和歧视量表,并指出这些量表主要由发达国家研制,缺少适合中国文化背景的量表;对艾滋病高危人群所经历的双重羞辱和歧视,全世界还没有相应的测量工具。研制和修订适合中国文化背景的艾滋病羞辱和歧视量表是该研究领域亟待解决的难题

关 键 词:获得性免疫缺陷综合征  羞辱  歧视  量表  
收稿时间:2008-09-01

Concept and Measurement of HIV/AIDS Related Stigma and Discrimination
LI Xian-Hong,HE Guo-Ping,WANG Hong-Hong. Concept and Measurement of HIV/AIDS Related Stigma and Discrimination[J]. Advances In Psychological Science, 2009, 17(2): 414-420. DOI:  
Authors:LI Xian-Hong  HE Guo-Ping  WANG Hong-Hong
Affiliation:School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China
Abstract:Developing the measurement of HIV/AIDS related stigma and discrimination is the prerequisite of evaluating and reducing the stigma and discrimination. Based on elaborating the concept and category of HIV/AIDS related stigma and discrimination, the authors focused on analyzing and comparing the widely used measurements of HIV/AIDS related stigma and discrimination, and pointed out that most of these scales were invented by developed countries, and no scale was adaptive for Chinese culture context; and no scale measured the dual stigma and discrimination among HIV-high risk populations either. It is urgent to develop an instrument which is adaptive for Chinese culture context
Keywords:AIDS  stigma  discrimination  measurement
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