拇外翻畸形的发生、发展与外科矫正

拇外翻的发生有内因和外因两个方面,其发病是外因通过内因作用于足的一个过程.遗传、足结构的异常和一些全身性疾病都是常见的内因.而足部负重和鞋的挤压等是常见的外部原因.随着畸形的发展,会引起拇趾一系列病理改变.认识这些病理变化对拇外翻治疗有着重要的意义.手术是治疗拇外翻的主要方法.治疗中既要重视恢复足的功能也要重视足的外观.手术方式的选择主要取决于病理改变,另外,术者还应熟悉每种手术的适应证,同时要考虑患者的年龄和要求以及术者的经验和条件,选择最适合患者的手术方法.

Development and Progress of Hallux Valgus and Surgical Treatment

Due to pay more attention to the disease and kill carcinoma cell thoroughly, the combined therapy of cancer used to over kill. With deepen acknowledge of carcinoma process and the summary of clinical practical experienee,it is oonsensus for more and more people that carcinoma is a kind of chronic disease. Therefore,it is possible to suppress cancer cell, but it should stop at the right moment when the healthy cells, tissues and organs have a chance for cultivation. It is possible to realize the peaceful coexistence of the body and carcinoma and the long-term survival with carcinoma.