| 平滑运动条件下的图形颜色及形状加工特性的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 丁锦红 王东晖. 平滑运动条件下的图形颜色及形状加工特性的研究[J]. 心理科学, 1998, 21(1): 5-8 |
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| 作者姓名： | 丁锦红 王东晖 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院心理研究所!１０００１２ |
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| 摘 要： | 本研究对在运动图形识别过程中，有关图形的不同特征（颜色、形状等）的加工特性、方向性效应以及不同空间位置（或时间间隔）对图形识别的影响了探讨。结果发现，视觉系统在运动信息加工时，对目标的不同特征的加工存在不均衡性，加工的难度有差异。颜色的加工难度要比形状的加工难度小。视觉系统对不同运动方向上的图形匹配反应特性也存在差异，图形匹配过程受时间或距离因素的影响，匹配的反应时随着两个比较图形之间的空间距离的增加而减少。
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| 关 键 词： | 视觉运动 颜色 形状 图形匹配 |
THE PROCESSING OF COLOR AND SHAPEUNDER SMOOTH MOVING CONDITIONS |
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| Ding Jinhong, Wang Donghui, Lin Zhongxian. THE PROCESSING OF COLOR AND SHAPEUNDER SMOOTH MOVING CONDITIONS[J]. Psychological Science, 1998, 21(1): 5-8 |
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| Authors: | Ding Jinhong Wang Donghui Lin Zhongxian |
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| Abstract: | The identification of moving pictures is a basicprocedure of motion information processing. An experiment was conducted to identify the characteristicsof the processing of pictures of different shapes andcolors under smooth moving conditions. The resultsshowed that: 1 ) Shape and color were processed atdifferent time course and the matching of colors waseasier than that of shapes: 2) The dimension of motion affected the comparison of two pictures ; 3) Thedistance (or the time interval) between two pictureswas another factor which affected the processing ofmoving pictures: the comparison time increased as thedistance decreased. |
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| Keywords: | visual motion color shape matching of picture. |
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