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The emotional consequences of donation opportunities
Authors:Lara B Aknin  Guy Mayraz  John F Helliwell
Institution:1. Department of Psychology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada;2. Department of Economics, University of Melbourne, Carlton, Australia;3. Vancouver School of Economics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Abstract:Charities often circulate widespread donation appeals, but who is most likely to donate and how do appeals impact the well-being of individual donors and non-donors, as well as the entire group exposed to the campaign? Here, we investigate three factors that may influence donations (recent winnings, the presence of another person, and matched earnings) in addition to the changes in affect reported by individuals who donate in response to a charitable opportunity and those who do not. Critically, we also investigate the change in affect reported by the entire sample to measure the net impact of the donation opportunity. Results reveal that people winning more money donate a smaller percentage to charity, and the presence of another person does not influence giving. In addition, large donors experience hedonic boosts from giving, and the substantial fraction of large donors translates to a net positive influence on well-being for the entire sample.
Keywords:Donation opportunity  well-being  happiness  donors  positive affect
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