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外显与内隐自尊对大学生主观幸福感的预测
引用本文:耿晓伟,张峰,郑全全. 外显与内隐自尊对大学生主观幸福感的预测[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2009, 25(1): 97-102
作者姓名:耿晓伟  张峰  郑全全
作者单位:1. 鲁东大学心理与教育学院, 烟台264025;2. 鲁东大学高等教育研究所, 烟台264025;3. 浙江大学心理与行为科学学院, 杭州310028
摘    要:本研究通过运用内隐联想测验和量表法对111名大学生进行测试,在确认自尊结构的基础上,考察外显和内隐自尊对主观幸福感的预测。结果发现:(1)大学生自尊结构是双重的,存在外显自尊和内隐自尊两种成分;(2)外显自尊和内隐自尊都可以显著预测大学生主观幸福感。

关 键 词:主观幸福感  外显自尊  内隐自尊  大学生  

A Study of the Predictive Validity of Explicit and Implicit Self-esteem for Subjective Well-being of University Students
GENG Xiao-wei,ZHANG Feng,ZHENG Quan-quan. A Study of the Predictive Validity of Explicit and Implicit Self-esteem for Subjective Well-being of University Students[J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2009, 25(1): 97-102
Authors:GENG Xiao-wei  ZHANG Feng  ZHENG Quan-quan
Affiliation:1. School of Psychology and Education, Ludong University, Yantai 264025;2. Higher Education Research Institute, Ludong University, Yantai 264025;3. School of Psychology and Behavior, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028
Abstract:To examine the predictive validity of explicit and implicit self-esteem for subjective well-being(SWB) of university students,based on the Implicit Association Test(IAT) and scales,a total of 111 university students was tested. Results showed that(1) self-esteem consisted of dual components which involve an implicit component and an explicit component.(2) explicit self-esteem and implicit self-esteem could both predict SWB of university students significantly.
Keywords:subjective well-being  explicit self-esteem  implicit self-esteem  Implicit Association Test  university students
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