社交网站中的自我呈现对生活满意度的影响:积极情绪和社会支持的作用

采用社交网站中的积极自我呈现和真实自我呈现问卷、积极情绪量表、领悟社会支持量表和生活满意度问卷对武汉某高校645名在校大学生进行调查,探讨了社交网站中的积极自我呈现、真实自我呈现对个体生活满意的影响以及积极情绪和社会支持在其中的中介作用,结果发现:(1)社交网站中的积极自我呈现和真实自我呈现与积极情绪、社会支持和生活满意度都呈显著正相关;(2)真实和积极自我呈现对生活满意度都有显著的直接预测作用;此外,真实自我呈现还可以通过社会支持的中介作用对生活满意度产生影响,而积极自我呈现不仅可以通过积极情绪的单独中介作用对生活满意度产生影响,还能通过积极情绪-社会支持的链式中介作用对生活满意度产生影响。

The Impact of Self-presentation in Online Social Network Sites on Life Satisfaction: The Effect of Positive Affect and Social Support

In order to investigate the impact of self-presentation in SNS (Social Network Site)on life satisfaction as well as the mediation of positive affect and social support, a sample of 645 undergraduate students completed Questionnaire of Self-presentation in SNS, Positive Affect Scale, Perceived Social Support Scale and Satisfaction With Life Scale. Results revealed that: (1)Both positive and honest self-presentation in SNS were positively correlated with positive affect, social support and life satisfaction; (2)Both honest and positive self-presentation could predict life satisfaction directly; and honest self-presentation also had an indirect effect on life satisfaction through the mediation of social support, while positive self-presentation could affect life satisfaction through the mediation of positive affect as well as the serial mediation of positive affect and social support.