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大学生在双趋冲突和趋避冲突中的折扣率差异
引用本文:刘振会,宣宾,曹亢,张爱青.大学生在双趋冲突和趋避冲突中的折扣率差异[J].心理学探新,2011,31(3):239-243.
作者姓名:刘振会  宣宾  曹亢  张爱青
作者单位:安徽师范大学教育科学学院,芜湖,241000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30800297); 安徽高等学校省级教研项目(2008jyxm381); 安徽师范大学学校心理学创新团队建设成果
摘    要:目的探讨大学生被试在双趋冲突和趋避冲突条件下的折扣率差异。方法让70名大学生完成两种条件下的延迟折扣任务(DDT)。结果趋避冲突条件下大学生被试的折扣率显著低于双趋冲突条件下的折扣率,在延迟奖赏为中幅度(50-60元)时折扣率最大。结论相对于双趋冲突,损益情况和延迟时间同时影响着被试在趋避冲突条件下的选择。

关 键 词:双趋冲突  趋避冲突  大学生  DDT

The Difference of Discount Rate from Undergraduates between Approach-Approach Conflict and Approach-Avoidance Conflict
Liu Zhenhui,Xuan Bin,Cao Kang,Zhang Aiqing.The Difference of Discount Rate from Undergraduates between Approach-Approach Conflict and Approach-Avoidance Conflict[J].Exploration of Psychology,2011,31(3):239-243.
Authors:Liu Zhenhui  Xuan Bin  Cao Kang  Zhang Aiqing
Institution:Liu Zhenhui Xuan Bin Cao Kang Zhang Aiqing(School of Educational Science,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241000)
Abstract:Objective To research the difference of discount rate when undergraduates made a choice under approach-approach conflict and approach-avoidance conflict.Methods Seventy undergraduates finished the Delay Discounting Task(DDT)under two conflict conditions.Results Subjects preferred a larger but more delayed reward under approach-avoidance conflict rather than under approach-approach conflict,the discount rate was the largest while delayed reward was between fifty Yuan and sixty Yuan.Conclusions Relative to th...
Keywords:approach-approach conflict  approach-avoidance conflict  undergraduate  DDT  
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