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老年人重要社会支持的特点及其与老化态度的关系
引用本文:张明妍,王大华,Mick Power,Ken Laidlaw.老年人重要社会支持的特点及其与老化态度的关系[J].心理科学,2011,34(2):441-446.
作者姓名:张明妍  王大华  Mick Power  Ken Laidlaw
作者单位:1. 北京师范大学发展心理研究所 2.
基金项目:教育部一般人文社科基金(青年)(08JCXLX002)的资助
摘    要:采用重要他人和老化态度问卷测查了441名老年人的社会支持和老化态度情况,并且从支持的数量和质量角度以及实际支持和期望支持的角度细致考察了社会支持与老化态度的关系。结果表明:(1)老年人的支持来源符合社会支持层级模式;(2)性别、年龄及受教育水平对老年人社会支持有显著影响;(3)老年人从重要他人那里获得的实际社会支持的质量越高,老化态度越积极。

关 键 词:社会支持  老化态度  重要他人  老年人  
收稿时间:2010-05-11
修稿时间:2010-12-08

The Features of Significant Others' Social Support and Its Relationship with the Attitudes Toward Aging Among Older Adults
Zhang Mingyan,Wang Dahua,Mick Power,Ken Laidlaw.The Features of Significant Others' Social Support and Its Relationship with the Attitudes Toward Aging Among Older Adults[J].Psychological Science,2011,34(2):441-446.
Authors:Zhang Mingyan  Wang Dahua  Mick Power  Ken Laidlaw
Institution:Zhang Mingyan1,Wang Dahua1,Mick Power2,Ken Laidlaw2(1 Institute of Developmental Psychology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing,100875)(2 Edinburgh Umirer-sity,UK)
Abstract:Many studies have shown that social support is beneficial to people's mental health.Support from significant others is more important to the elderly.This study mainly explored significant others' social support of the elderly from two-fold dimensions,namely,quantity versus quality of the support,and actual versus ideal support.This study also aimed at examining the relationship between social support and the elderly attitudes toward aging.The present study applied Significant Others Scale(SOS,Power et al.,1...
Keywords:social support  attitudes toward aging  significant others  older adult  
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