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我国中学生职业兴趣的特点与测验编制
引用本文:张厚粲,冯伯麟,袁坤.我国中学生职业兴趣的特点与测验编制[J].心理学报,2004,36(1):89-95.
作者姓名:张厚粲  冯伯麟  袁坤
作者单位:(1北京师范大学心理学院,北京 100875) (2 北京社会心理研究所,北京 100053)
摘    要:随着当前就业压力的增加,社会竞争也愈演愈烈,职业生涯规划的问题逐渐受到人们的重视。本文基于当代高中毕业生选报大学专业时对自身兴趣特点深入了解的需要,在国内外职业兴趣研究的基础上,探讨了我国高中生职业兴趣的特点,并编制出一套适合当前中国高中生兴趣特点的职业兴趣测验。该测验将职业兴趣分为七种类型:艺术型、事务型、经营型、研究型、自然型、社会型和技术型。测验的信、效度测量指标均达到比较满意的水平。经过初步推广使用,获得了广大使用者的好评。

关 键 词:职业生涯规划  兴趣测验  职业兴趣类型  Holland    
收稿时间:2002-12-24
修稿时间:2002年12月24

CHARACTERISTICS OF VOCATIONAL INTEREST OF CHINESE HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTEREST SCALE FOR THEIR COLLEGE ENTRANCE AND CAREER GUIDANCE
Zhang Houcan ,Feng Boling ,Yuan Kun.CHARACTERISTICS OF VOCATIONAL INTEREST OF CHINESE HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTEREST SCALE FOR THEIR COLLEGE ENTRANCE AND CAREER GUIDANCE[J].Acta Psychologica Sinica,2004,36(1):89-95.
Authors:Zhang Houcan  Feng Boling  Yuan Kun
Institution:(1School of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China) (2 Beijing Institute of Social Psychology, Beijing 100053, China)
Abstract:With the increase of competition in employment, career life planning has attracted more and more attention. Based on the need of high school graduates to select satisfactory majors and the basis of previous research on vocational interest, we explored the characteristers of high school students and developed an Interest Scale for College Entrance and Career Guidance. The vocational interest of Chinese high school students are classified into seven types: Artistic, Conventional, Enterprising, Investigative, Natural, Social and Technological. Both of the reliability and validity of the scale are satisfying. After certification and put into use throughout the whole country, it earns positive remarks from users.
Keywords:career life planning  interest scale  vocational interest type  Holland  
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