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Rereading sophistical arguments: A political intervention
Authors:Jane Sutton
Affiliation:(1) Department of Speech Communication, Penn State University, York, 17403 York, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
Abstract:This essay argues that Aristotle's categories of oratory are not as useful in judging the methods of Sophistical rhetoric as his presentation of time. The Sophistical argumentative method of ldquomaking the weaker the stronger caserdquo is re-evaluated as a political practice. After showing this argument's relation to power and ideology, Aristotle's philosophy, which privileges a procedure of argument consistent with the politics of a polis-ideal rhetoric, is offered as reason for objecting to Sophistical rhetoric. The essay concludes that Sophistical rhetoric prefers the concept of possibility over Aristotelian actuality, and offers a need for an ideological space of radical, generative possibility in rhetorical theory.
Keywords:Aristotle  judicial oratory  method of argument  philosophy  politics  possibility  rationality  rhetoric  Sophists  time    /content/hl6v264w70658jw5/xxlarge8220.gif"   alt="  ldquo"   align="  MIDDLE"   BORDER="  0"  >to make the weaker case the stronger  /content/hl6v264w70658jw5/xxlarge8221.gif"   alt="  rdquo"   align="  MIDDLE"   BORDER="  0"  >
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