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Implicit Mental Processes in Ethical Management Behavior
Authors:Nicki Marquardt
Affiliation:Leuphana University of Lueneburg
Abstract:This article examines the relationship between implicit mental processes and ethical decisions made by managers. Based on the dual-process view in social and cognitive psychology, it is argued that social cognition (e.g., moral judgments) can rely on two different modes of information processing. On one hand, moral judgments reflect explicit, conscious, and extensive cognitive processes, which are attributed to explicit attitude. On the other hand, moral judgments may also be based on implicit, automatic, and effortless processes referring to implicit attitude. To test this thesis, a study involving 182 participants was conducted. The results support the thesis.
Keywords:ethical decision-making  implicit mental processes  implicit social cognition  managerial behavior  selective attention
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