干宝的《周易》古史观

《周易》研究史上有古史证经一派．四库馆臣以为起自宋代。其实晋代的干宝已经系统地以商末周初的史实释《易》。干宝以古史注《易》。其思想渊源和学术渊源因为马王堆帛书《要》的发现和释读而变得十分清晰。孔子开创了儒门易传统，干宝正是承习儒门易余绪，转而在易学研究史上开创了古史注《易》的全新一派。本文还就干宝的圣人古史观和周初兴盛论探讨了干宝的《周易》古史观。

GAN Bao's viewpoints on ancient Chinese history in Zhouyi

There exist a school of using historical events to confirm the ancient Text of Zhouyi . Editors of Si Ku Quan Shu insist this school came into being in the Song Dynasty. In fact, GAN Bao, living in the Ji Dynasty, had systematically confirmed Yi with the historical events from the late Shang Dynasty to the earlier Zhou Dynasty. The origin of GAN Bao's thought and learning become clear along with the chapter of Yao of the I Ching on silk being unearthed and interpreted. Confucius founded the Confucian tradition in interpreting Yi . GAN Bao inherited this tradition and created a completely new school of confirming the Text by historical events. This paper discussed, among other things, GAN Bao's historical viewpoints on ancient sages and those on the prosperity of the earlier Zhou Dynasty.