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A Cross-Cultural Analysis of Personality Structure Through the Lens of the HEXACO Model
Authors:Andrei Ion  Dragos Iliescu  Said Aldhafri  Neeti Rana  Kattiya Ratanadilok  Ari Widyanti
Institution:1. Department of Psychology, University of Bucharest, Romania;2. Department of Psychology, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman;3. School of Buddhist Studies and Civilization, Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, Gautam Budh Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, India;4. Ministry of Justice, Bangkok Metropolitan Area, Thailand;5. Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract:Across 5 different samples, totaling more than 1,600 participants from India, Indonesia, Oman, Romania, and Thailand, the authors address the question of cross-cultural replicability of a personality structure, while exploring the utility of exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) as a data analysis technique in cross-cultural personality research. Personality was measured with an alternative, non–Five-Factor Model (FFM) personality framework, provided by the HEXACO–PI (Lee &; Ashton, 2004 Lee, K., &; Ashton, M. C. (2004). Psychometric properties of the HEXACO personality inventory. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 39, 329358.Taylor &; Francis Online], Web of Science ®] Google Scholar]). The results show that the HEXACO framework was replicated in some of the investigated cultures. The ESEM data analysis technique proved to be especially useful in investigating the between-group measurement equivalence of broad personality measures across different cultures.
Keywords:
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