医学职业显规则何以不再“败走麦城”

近些年来，医学职业显规则接连受挫，医学职业生态呈现非常态甚至反常态。其根本原因在于，医学职业显规则与潜规则二者并存且此消彼长。职业规则是职业精神的核心。若要真正颠覆医学职业潜规则，让医学职业显规则回归医学职业生活，从而恢复或重构医学职业精神，就必须克服现存的医学职业显规则的致命性缺欠，进行自身优化，即强化自己的权威性、情境性与实用性。

How the Appeared Rule of Medical Profession is No Longer Defeated

Recently, the appeared rule of medical profession is defeated in succession, the environment of the medical profession is abnormal and anti-normal even. The coexistence and fighting between the appeared rule and the hidden rule is the fundamental reason of this phenomenon. The rule of profession is the kernel of the professional spirits. If we want to overturn the hidden rule and make the appeared rule back to medical professional life in order to renew or reconstructive the medical professional spirits, we must surmount the fatal defects which exist in medical appeared rule. The appeared rule of medical profession should be optimized by itself. That means it should intensify its authority, its circumstances, its practicability.