Common and specific dimensions of self-reported anxiety and depression: the BDI-II versus the BDI-IA |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA;2. Western Diabetes Institute, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA;3. Department of Population Health, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA;4. Graduate College of Biomedical Sciences, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA;1. Discipline of Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine, Concord Hospital, University of Sydney, NSW Australia;2. Discipline of Psychiatry and CADE Clinic, Royal North Shore Hospital, University of Sydney, NSW Australia;3. Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Sydney, NSW Australia;4. School of Nursing, University of Tasmania, Sydney, NSW Australia;1. Department of Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA;2. CUNY School of Medicine, NY, New York, USA;3. Wayne State School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA;4. Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA;5. Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA;6. Arkansas College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Smith, AR, USA;7. Division of Hematology and Oncology, Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA;8. EVMS-Sentara Healthcare Analytics and Delivery Science Institute, Norfolk, VA, USA |
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| Abstract: | The Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A. & Brown, G. K. (1996). Manual for Beck Depression Inventory-II. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation.] and Anxiety Inventory (BAI) Beck, A. T. & Steer, R. A. (1993a). Manual for the Beck Anxiety Inventory. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation.] were administered to 840 outpatients who were diagnosed with various types of psychiatric disorders to determine whether the general symptom compositions and relative amounts of variance of the common and specific dimensions of self-reported anxiety and depression for these instruments would be comparable to those that had been found by Steer et al. Steer, R. A., Clark, D. A., Beck, A. T. & Ranieri, W. F. (1995). Common and specific dimensions of self-reported anxiety and depression: A replication. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 104, 542–545.] with the BAI and amended Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-IA) Beck, A. T. & Steer, R. A. (1993b). Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation.]. A Schmid–Leiman transformation was used with the iterated-principal-factor pattern matrix of the BAI and the BDI-II loadings and indicated that the overall symptom compositions and relative amounts of variance that were explained by the one common and two specific anxiety and depression dimensions were comparable to those previously found with the BDI-IA. |
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