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Quantifiers and question answering in young children
Authors:Carol L Smith
Institution:University of Massachusetts/Boston USA
Abstract:Two hypotheses were tested about how young children answer questions with the quantifiers all and some: (a) that children use syntactic cues in determining which noun phrase is quantified, and (b) that children evaluate a some-statement as part of evaluating an all-statement. To test these hypotheses, the same group of 60 4- to 7-year-olds were asked four contrasting types of quantitative questions. The results indicated that children can use syntactic cues under some presentation conditions. However, there was no evidence for an asymmetry between the all-and some-questions. A model of how young children might answer quantitative questions was then considered.
Keywords:Requests for reprints should be addressed to: Carol L  Smith  Department of Psychology  Harbor Campus  University of Massachusetts/Boston  Boston  Mass  02125  
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