对《周易》的心理学思想研究的几点浅见

《周易》是中国最古老的文化典籍之一,其中蕴含着丰富的心理学思想。对《周易》心理学思想已有研究进行梳理,可以从研究成果、研究热点、研究领域、影响范围、应用性等方面分析已有研究的特点。已有研究的不足体现在:研究人员少;系统性差;经验化强,严谨性差;表面化;个人化;存在空白点;经、传混淆;重义理,轻象数等方面。在此基础上,明确了今后该领域研究的总体指导原则,并尝试提出了具体建议:加强多学科合作研究;加强实证性研究;加强多领域全方位研究,构建完整体系;加强《周易》在组织管理心理学和健康心理学等应用领域的研究;注意限定语境;继续推进国际化,规范学术翻译。

A Review of Researches on Psychological Thought In the Book of Changes

The Book of Changes is one of the most oldest Chinese classics.After putting the current researches on psychological thought in the Book of Changes in order,the characterics of researches on psychological thought in the Book of Changes can be characterized at five aspects as follows,positive results,hot points,field,influence range,and application.The shortcoming concludes shortage of researchers,shortage of systematization,empiricism,shortage of conscience and carefulness,superficiality,being margin field,obscuring Jing(the Text) and Zhuan(the Commentaries),and attaching importance to the theory of its philosophy but despising the theory of Xiang Shu.Based on those,the principle of directing further researches and some specific advice on further researches also be advanced.The advice includes as follows,strengthening multi-subject collective researches,strengthening impirical researches,strengthening multi-field and comprehensive researches in order to construct the complete system,strengthening researches on thought of organizational psychology and health psychology,taking care of restricting context of words,and pushing on international researches and standarding academic translation.