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Dimensions of Operational Stress and Forms of Unacceptable Risk-Taking With Small Arms
Authors:Uzi Ben-Shalom  Joseph Glicksohn
Affiliation:1. Ground Forces Command, Israel Defense Forces &2. Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Ariel University Science Park, Ariel, 40700 Israeluzi.ben-shalom@biu.ac.il;4. Ramat Gan Department of Criminology, and The Leslie and Susan Gonda (Goldschmied) Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, ISRAEL
Abstract:This research studied the association between dimensions of operational stress, forms of risk-taking with small arms, and possible mediators. Operational threat and negative affect were predictors, unauthorized preparedness and risky games were dependent variables, and safety climate and personality profile from the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire—Revised Short Form were mediators. The participants were 461 compulsory service soldiers in 31 companies. The results revealed that operational threat is related to unauthorized preparedness, and positive–negative affect is related to risky games. Safety climate mediated risky games only. Unauthorized preparedness and risky games were influenced by the interaction of Psychoticism and the Lie scale from the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire—Revised Short Form.
Keywords:operational stress  risk-taking  safety climate  small arms
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